- China enforces strict lockdowns to stop Covid-19
- Shuttered Chinese industry will cause shortages and raise inflation
- Snarled Chinese ports will also drive inflation higher
China Shuts Down to Stop Covid-19
The economic crisis caused by the pandemic is returning to where it all began. Beijing is prioritizing control of the pandemic above all, including the fate of the global economy. The Chinese government is taking drastic measures to stop the spread of COVID-19. They have implemented a zero COVID policy. As of April 19, more than half of China’s biggest cities were under some form of lockdown. Two and a half weeks after extending a partial lockdown into a shutdown of the entire city, Shanghai shows few signs of easing its COVID-19 controls.
The economic damage caused by the massive lockdowns is not confined to China itself. Experts say China’s lockdowns will make inflation and the supply chain nightmare even worse.
China accounts for about 12% of global trade and 18% of all U.S. imports. And for computers and electronics, that number rises to 35%. Covid restrictions have idled factories and warehouses, slowed truck deliveries and exacerbated container logjams. U.S. and European ports are already snarled. The $22 trillion trade in global goods is facing months of severe disruption.1
Covid Lockdown Effects on the Global Economy
Companies are beginning to panic. “The downstream impact is coming, and it’ll be heavy.” John Bree, the chief risk officer at Supply Wisdom, said. “The latest China lockdowns combined with the Russia-Ukraine war is too heavy a burden. The global chaos is going to further exacerbate disruption and take inflation to a new level.”2
Bank of America analysts said that it’s “another adverse supply shock for the global economy.” And that it will weaken growth and extend the period of high inflation.3
A top Huawei executive said, “If Shanghai cannot resume production by May, all of the tech and industrial players who have supply chains in the area will come to a complete halt. Especially the automotive industry. That will pose severe consequences and massive losses for the whole industry. This will result in supply shortages of some consumer goods in the U.S. in the coming months. Notably electronics, home appliances, and clothing will be affected.”4
Shipping congestion at Chinese ports also threatens to derail a global recovery already hurt by inflation. Shanghai, home to the world’s largest container port, has remained shuttered since March 28. One in five container ships is now stuck at ports worldwide. 30% of the backlog is coming from China. Problems at ports mean rising costs for companies. And in turn, increasing inflation for U.S. consumers.
Even if strict lockdowns in Shanghai are lifted, U.S. ports will likely be slammed with a wave of pent-up cargo from newly reopened factories in China. That will lead to higher freight rates. It will worsen congestion at ports worldwide. The costs of which, again, get passed onto the consumer. It will likely take at least a year for the logjams to unsnarl and return to normal.
The long-term effect of this chaos could be the end of globalization as we know it. Supply chains are so interconnected and fragile that a single issue in one place will affect consumers around the globe. Bringing supply chains closer to home has now become a business necessity.
There is one positive result from all of this. The price of oil has gone down. The commodity dropped as the market anticipates less demand from a locked down China.
The return of Covid in China seems to be restarting an awful cycle. The global economy is always hanging on the cusp of normalizing, but never getting there. Now is the time to put your money in a safe asset that can weather this storm. Contact AHG about opening a Gold IRA today.
