• The Federal Reserve approved raising interest rates to fight soaring inflation.
• The US faces the fastest and largest rate increases in years.
• No guarantee inflation will be tamed but the economy may stall out.

Inflation Drives Need for Rate Increase

The Federal Reserve approved the first interest rate hike in more than three years. Six more rate hikes are scheduled for this year alone. The Fed says the aim of rate hikes is to tame runaway inflation.

Price increases are at their fastest 12-month pace in 40 years. The increases are made worse by clogged supply chains unable to meet renewed demand. Prices are up 7.9% year-over-year according to the Consumer Price Index. Gasoline alone has risen 38% in the 12-month period. ¹

The Ukraine war has just made inflation worse. The conflict spiked oil prices – which turbocharges inflation. The Russian invasion is going to have a negative impact on the US economy. The Fed stated, “The implications for the U.S. economy are highly uncertain, but in the near term the invasion and related events are likely to create additional upward pressure on inflation and weigh on economic activity.” ²

When the Fed raises interest rates, the effects ripple throughout the economy. Mortgages, auto loans, and credit card rates become more expensive for consumers. Businesses also pay more to borrow the money they need to fund their operations or expand. That tends to make both consumers and businesses spend less. Which may then cool the economy and, hopefully, drive down the prices of goods and services.

The Fed acknowledges they missed the mark by calling inflation ‘transitory’ in December. Their original 2% target now looks ridiculous. They now estimate dramatically higher inflation and much slower GDP growth. Kiplinger’s predicts inflation will soon spike close to 10%. ³

How High and How Fast Rates Are Going Up

The policy making Federal Open Market Committee will raise rates by a quarter percentage point. This puts the rate in a range between .25% and .50%.

They are scheduled to raise rates at each of the six remaining meetings this year. And then three more hikes in 2023. And theoretically, no hikes in 2024. The Federal Reserve hopes by raising the rates incrementally, they won’t stall the economy.

Fed policy set the groundwork for this out-of-control inflation. Inflation was superheated by unprecedented levels of fiscal and monetary stimulus – more than $10 trillion worth.

Also, the Fed tried a new inflation policy in September 2020. They slashed rates to near zero and kept pumping money into the economy to keep it afloat during the pandemic. They agreed to let the economy heat up in the interest of a full and inclusive employment goal that spanned race, gender and wealth.

The Fed is not only going to raise rates. They are also going to unload the nearly $9 trillion balance sheet of mortgage-backed securities they bought during the pandemic. ⁴

Experts predict the most likely result of raising rates and dumping their holdings will be a major stock market drop.

The country now faces a few paths before it can return to normal. Either there will be double digit inflation, a recession, or, worse case scenario, both.

If you have retirement assets that you don’t want lose, the time to protect them is now. The Gold Ira from American Hartford Gold is the ideal vehicle to secure your retirement funds. Contact them to learn more.

Notes:
1. https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/16/federal-reserve-meeting.html
2. https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/16/federal-reserve-meeting.html
3. https://www.kiplinger.com/economic-forecasts/inflation
4. https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/16/federal-reserve-meeting.html

 

• Russia-Ukraine conflict and inflation fears increase demand for gold
• Goldman Sachs revised their gold price projections to new record levels

Gold Trading at Historic Levels

Due to current events, Goldman Sachs has pushed its gold price projections on the 6-month horizon to a record $2,500 an ounce. That’s almost $500 more than the previous record price set in August 2020.

Gold prices passed $2,000 an ounce for the first time in a year-and-a-half on Monday as Russia’s full-scale assault on Ukraine continued.

Gold surged again to trade above $2,070 this week.¹ Analysts are now predicting a sustained rise as further sanctions against Russia rattle markets. Investors are flocking to gold as the crisis worsens. Gold is seen as a safe-haven asset in times of market turmoil because it retains its value during a time of crisis. Goldman Sachs called gold the “currency of last resort”.

Gold Price Projections

Goldman Sachs updated their gold price forecasts due to the conflict, international inflation and the threat posed by rising interest rates.

The bank changed its 3-month horizon to $2,300 an ounce, from $1,950 an ounce previously.
The 6-month protection has moved to $2,500 an ounce, from $2,050 an ounce previously.²

Goldman is citing the demand for gold is coming from consumers, investors, and central banks. Everyone is seeking a way to shelter their wealth in the face of soaring inflation and a stagnating economy.

Stocks and bonds have been experiencing wild swings with dramatic one day drops since the conflict began two weeks ago. Bitcoin has also continued to be volatile, losing the ‘digital gold’ title previously bestowed on it by some investors.

The crisis is shaking a fragile global economy that was already struggling with inflation, supply chain issues and the remnants of a pandemic. Unfortunately, there seems to be no clear ending in sight for the conflict. So, while stocks keep dropping, informed investors are moving into the one commodity that is poised to keep increasing in value – gold. Learn how to protect your assets with a Gold IRA from American Hartford Gold. Give us a call today 800-462-0071.

Notes
1. https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/future/gold?mod=home-page
2. https://www.cityam.com/gold-surges-again-as-goldman-predicts-price-will-top-2500-this-year/

• The Fed is unsure of how the Russian invasion will impact the economy
• The Fed still plans to raise rates to tackle runaway inflation
• Those plans can change at any time based on current events

Effects of the Russian Invasion on the Fed

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine threw the Federal Reserve into chaos.

Fed Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said the near-term effects of war in the Ukraine on the US economy are “highly uncertain”. ¹ The invasion could pull Fed policy in opposite directions. Powell admitted that the events in Europe can both increase inflation and undercut growth.

Despite this uncertainty, the Fed still plans to raise interest rates to tame high inflation.

Inflation has already soared to 40-year highs. Russia’s invasion heightened anxiety about energy prices. It could also have broad repercussions for the global financial system.

The Fed believes that higher interest rates are justified. This is because of runaway inflation and an extremely tight labor market. Also, they think the economy can handle higher rates as the impact of the pandemic goes down.

They will also follow through on their plan to reduce their $8.5 trillion portfolio of government securities.

The Fed Lacks a Clear Path Forward

Their plans may change if the war grinds on. The Fed may shift priority to keep the global dollar market stable. But this would conflict with its aim to unload its asset holdings.

Powell gave no hint about how far or how fast the Fed will go to get inflation under control.

The Fed wrongly predicted the inflation rate. They also said supply chain issues have been “larger and longer than anticipated”. Inflation is now at triple the Fed’s 2% target. The current inflation rate surprises policymakers. They thought price increases would be temporary. ²

Interest rates are currently near zero. The central bank is expected to raise interest rates at its March 15 policy meeting. More rate hikes are expected throughout the year. The amount of the rate hikes may change. If oil prices push inflation even higher, than the Fed could choose to act more aggressively down the line.

The challenge facing the Fed comes as Americans are gloomy about the economy. Inflation is one of the most personal ways people experience it. It is weighing on President Biden’s approval ratings. The White House often touts evidence of a pandemic recovery. They point to strong job growth in 2021.They also talk about wage gains for lower-income workers. But inflation upends that rosy picture.

“With all the bright spots in our economy, record job growth, higher wages, too many families are struggling to keep up with the bills,” Biden said Tuesday during his State of the Union address. “Inflation is robbing them of the gains they might otherwise feel.”³

Fed uncertainty is eroding confidence in the institution and the markets. Investors are moving away from Fed connected securities and towards safe havens, like gold. The price of gold is hovering near record levels as the conflict drags on. The yellow metal seems to be the one thing everyone is certain about.

Notes:
1. https://www.reuters.com/business/feds-policy-pivot-track-despite-uncertain-impact-ukraine-war-powell-says-2022-03-02/
2. https://www.reuters.com/business/feds-policy-pivot-track-despite-uncertain-impact-ukraine-war-powell-says-2022-03-02/
3. https://www.washingtonpost.com/us-policy/2022/03/02/powell-testimony-inflation-fed/

• Gold Prices Soar As Russia Invades Ukraine
• Investors Turning to Gold as a Safe Haven
• Analysts Predict Record Prices to Continue Rising

Russia Attacks Ukraine

Russian forces attacked Ukraine on Thursday. The assault was the biggest attack by one state against another in Europe since World War Two. Putin declared what he called a “special military operation” two days after sending troops into Ukraine’s eastern breakaway regions. The latest news follows months of Russian military buildup near Ukraine’s borders with troop numbers counting as many as 150,000.

Investors seeking a safe store of value flocked to gold. The equities markets plummeted into the red as investors left. The Dow dropped 600 points after the attack began. There was a broad sell-off with investors selling shares en masse. The invasion comes as global equity markets were already reeling because of decades-high inflation stemming from the pandemic.¹

Gold jumped more than 3% higher and was trading above $1,950 per ounce. It has risen about 8% in February alone. Gold is at its highest price since late 2020.

Rapidly rising U.S. gold futures show that the demand for gold will continue to increase. The Cboe Volatility index, a gauge of Wall Street fear, spiked to above the 37 level on Thursday. There is a history of gold prices increasing as the Volatility Index increases.²

Leaders called for devastating sanctions on Russia. They want to cut them off from SWIFT. SWIFT is the system that links Russian banks to the global financial system. Sanctions will isolate Russia’s gold supply. Russia is the world’s third-largest producer of gold. They have been building up their reserves for years.

Sanctions will drive the price gold up even more. “As long as the breadth and length of the conflict remains uncertain, I don’t see investors wanting to sell any of these Russia sensitive metals or energy,” said Tai Wong, an independent metals trader in New York.³

If Russia invades Ukraine beyond the separatist regions there will be a shock to the equity and oil markets. The fallout could have sizeable negative impact on the global economy. Fuel prices will increase. Which, in turn, increases inflation on everything else. As inflation rises, investors will purchase gold to hedge against it. This will push the price of gold up even higher.

Jeffrey Halley is a senior market analyst at OANDA. He said, “Prices could continue rallying towards resistance at $1,960 an ounce and test $2,000 in the next few sessions. Gold is a haven asset along with the U.S. dollar and this is its day. We could inevitably see new all time highs in gold.”

Current events will be forcing gold prices up for all the above reasons. The time to protect your portfolio with precious metals is now. Contact American Hartford Gold to learn how.

Notes
1. https://www.cnbc.com/2022/02/24/russia-invades-ukraine-gold-jumps-to-highest-in-more-than-a-year.html
2. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2685826
3. https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/gold-rises-escalating-ukraine-crisis-spurs-safe-haven-bids-2022-02-24/

• The Russia-Ukraine conflict increased precious metal prices
• Precious metal prove themselves to be safe havens

The effect of Russian-Ukraine tensions

Recent tensions between Russia and Ukraine show how gold is a proven safe haven. Historically, gold prices rise as tensions rise. The conflict pushed it towards $1,900 an ounce. Goldman Sachs said bullion levels could go well above $2,000 per ounce even if the U.S. doesn’t directly intervene in Ukraine.

There are several reasons for this. Conflict causes printed money to lose stability. Central banks around the world are shoring up their gold reserves because they prefer its inherent value. Almost 18% of all the gold mined throughout history is held by governments or central banks.¹

This conflict comes at a time of dwindling stockpiles of raw materials. Russia is a main exporter of those raw materials. Prices go up because the limited supply is being threatened.

Stock earnings and profits are likely to fall due to war. This can unravel the quadrillion dollar derivatives market². The effects of that would be catastrophic. Legendary investor Warren Buffett called derivatives ‘weapons of mass destruction’ ³.

Even after dropping slightly as Russia started a partial pullback of its troops, gold was still at record prices. The conflict could have engulfed Europe and hurt global supply chains. But it was only a short distraction from inflation fears and rising interest rates.

Out of control inflation is a main driver of rising gold prices. The Fed raising rates to stop inflation will push the price of gold even higher. CFRA analyst Sam Stoval said “equity markets are more at risk from the fallout from the war on inflation than on a potential invasion of Ukraine.”⁴

Gold is the Safest Haven

Gold and silver are hedges against both inflation and international conflict. The CFA Institute studied precious metals and conflict. Their study showed that geopolitical risks are different from other economic, financial, and political risks. It also showed that precious metals in a portfolio lower the impact of geopolitical risk. Compared to other hedges, only gold and silver perform consistently.⁵

A dark saying goes, “bad news is good news for gold.” Rising global tensions send investors running from stocks and towards precious metals. International crises are ultimately resolved. However, economic uncertainty remains. Gold is the safe haven asset that will always be in demand. Contact AHG to learn how gold can protect your investment.

Notes:
1. https://theconversation.com/in-gold-we-trust-why-bullion-is-still-a-safe-haven-in-times-of-crisis-144567
2. https://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/052715/how-big-derivatives-market.asp
3. https://www.proactiveinvestors.com/companies/news/279589/why-gold-remains-the-safe-haven-asset-of-choice-in-times-of-geopolitical-uncertainty-29589.html
4. https://finance.yahoo.com/news/4-pillars-of-the-ukraine-russia-fear-trade-morning-brief-100901955.html
5. https://www.cfainstitute.org/en/research/cfa-digest/2020/12/dig-v50-n12-1